Ethereum remains one of the most influential blockchain networks in the world, powering decentralized applications, smart contracts, and a vast ecosystem of digital assets. Every block mined on the Ethereum network tells a story — about transaction volume, miner rewards, network health, and economic activity. In this article, we explore the detailed metrics of Ethereum Block 9,476,375, mined on February 13, 2020, to uncover insights into how Ethereum operates at the block level.
Whether you're a blockchain enthusiast, developer, or investor, understanding block data can enhance your grasp of network dynamics and support informed decision-making in the crypto space.
Overview of Ethereum Block 9,476,375
This particular block was mined on February 13, 2020, at 06:45:14 UTC (displayed as 18:45:14 in local time), contributing to the continuous growth of the Ethereum blockchain. It contains 76 transactions and 17 internal transactions, with a total value of 7.57 ETH transferred — equivalent to $2,032.69 at the time of mining.
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The block was successfully mined by Ethermine, one of the largest Ethereum mining pools globally. The miner received a base block reward of 2.00 ETH ($537.04)** plus **0.05673 ETH ($15.23) in transaction fees, bringing the total mining reward to 2.05673 ETH.
Key Technical Metrics
Understanding the technical components of a block helps assess network performance and security. Here are the core attributes of this Ethereum block:
Block Hash & Parent Chain
- Block Hash:
0xe88...fcd0d - Parent Hash:
0xd67...4a54f - Sha3Uncles:
0x1dc...49347
These cryptographic hashes ensure the immutability and chronological integrity of the blockchain. Each block references its parent, forming an unbroken chain.
State Root and Consensus
- State Root:
0x1ad...e5d36
This represents the state of all accounts and smart contracts after all transactions in the block are executed — crucial for verifying consensus across nodes.
Mining & Network Difficulty
- Nonce:
0 - Difficulty:
2.21803 × 10¹⁵ - Total Difficulty:
1.41022 × 10²²
The high difficulty level reflects the computational effort required to mine the block, ensuring network security against attacks.
Gas Usage and Capacity
- Gas Used: 9,981,741 (99.82% of limit)
- Gas Limit: 10,000,000
- Block Size: 16,432 bytes
With gas utilization nearing full capacity, this block indicates strong network demand at the time — users were actively transacting or interacting with dApps.
Transaction Insights
A total of 76 transactions were included in this block, transferring approximately 7.57 ETH. The average transaction value was 0.0996 ETH (~$26.75), while the median value was 0 ETH, suggesting that many transactions involved minimal or zero-value interactions — common in smart contract executions or token approvals.
Despite the low median, the total value sent has appreciated significantly over time:
- Value at time of block: $2,032.69
- Value today (approx.): $19,292.07
This appreciation highlights Ethereum’s long-term investment potential and the impact of price volatility on historical transaction values.
Miner Reward Breakdown
The successful miner earned:
- Base Block Reward: 2.00 ETH
- Transaction Fees Collected: 0.05673 ETH
Total = 2.05673 ETH
At the time, this amounted to roughly $552.27. Notably, transaction fees made up about 2.7% of the total reward — relatively low compared to periods of high congestion (e.g., during NFT mints or DeFi booms).
The miner address: 0xea674fdde714fd979de3edf0f56aa9716b898ec8, belongs to Ethermine, confirming their role in securing the network through pooled mining efforts.
Network Context and Historical Significance
Mined in early 2020, this block predates major Ethereum upgrades like EIP-1559 (introduced in 2021) and The Merge (September 2022), which transitioned Ethereum from Proof-of-Work (PoW) to Proof-of-Stake (PoS). As such, it represents a snapshot of Ethereum during its PoW era — when miners played a central role in block validation.
At the time:
- Ethereum was primarily used for token issuance (ERC-20), early DeFi protocols, and basic dApp interactions.
- Gas prices were generally lower than during peak congestion events in 2021–2022.
- The network processed around 1 million transactions per day.
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What is an Ethereum block explorer?
A block explorer is a tool that allows users to view real-time and historical data about blocks, transactions, addresses, and network metrics on the Ethereum blockchain. It functions like a search engine for blockchain data.
How is a block reward calculated?
In the pre-Merge PoW system, each mined block awarded a fixed base reward (then 2 ETH) plus all transaction fees from included transactions. Post-Merge, validators earn staking rewards instead of miners.
Why is gas usage important?
Gas usage reflects how much computational power a block consumes. High gas usage near the limit may indicate network congestion, potentially leading to higher transaction fees.
What does "uncle reward" mean?
Uncle blocks are valid blocks not included in the main chain due to timing conflicts. Miners who produce uncle blocks receive a partial reward to incentivize participation and maintain network efficiency. In this case, there were no uncles.
Can I track future blocks like this one?
Yes — using public explorers or APIs, anyone can monitor incoming blocks in real time, analyze transaction patterns, and study miner behavior across the Ethereum network.
How has Ethereum changed since 2020?
Since 2020, Ethereum has undergone transformative upgrades: EIP-1559 improved fee transparency, The Merge reduced energy consumption by ~99.95%, and ongoing rollups enhance scalability. These changes have reshaped how blocks are created and validated.
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By analyzing individual blocks like 9,476,375, we gain valuable perspective on how decentralized networks function behind the scenes. From transaction throughput to miner incentives and network health indicators like gas usage and difficulty, every data point contributes to a broader understanding of blockchain technology’s evolution.
Whether you're auditing smart contract interactions or studying long-term trends, leveraging transparent tools like blockchain explorers empowers informed participation in the digital economy.
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